The study of Leonardo on the
possible permanence of underwater did not constitute in itself a
novelty and is already in the codes if they illustravano medieval
modes, although a little 'rudimentary, and the same engineers went
sperimentandolo contemporaries, as the great humanist architect Leon
Battista Alberti. But nobody knew how Leonardo define and prefigure
solutions modern prepare for this astonishing achievement. In fact, he
introduced several times, with surprising originality, the equipment
and devices necessary for breathing underwater a palombaro, where the
Diving Bell, made in leather, was to be a perfect seal, entrusting to
a large bag and pectoral rigonfia a valve that regolasse air, the
chance to get off or to make a rapid ascent, once freed from the
ballast. In addition, the artist puts into the budget document
palombaro a respirator to allow him to communicate with the outer
surface through hoses, whose terminal area was protected by a cap
float.
C. 1508. Code Arundel